儒乐·凡尔纳(1828-1905)是法国19世纪著名科幻小说作家,他的一生创作了60多部影响广泛的科幻小说。尽管凡尔纳并非科幻小说和冒险小说的开创者(凡尔纳之前的玛丽·雪莱、爱伦·坡就对科幻冒险小说做了一定探索,并发表了相关作品),然而真正将科幻小说作为一种主流文学样式广为人知并得到主流文学界认可的,却是凡尔纳和另一位名为赫伯特·乔治·威尔斯的科幻小说家。相比之下,凡尔纳的创作成就更为突出。 Jules Verne (1828-1905), a famous French science fiction writer in the 19th century, has created more than 60 influential science fiction novels throughout his life. Although Verne was not the creator of science fiction and adventure novels (Marie Shelley and Allan Poe before Verne explored and published sci-fi adventure novels), however, As a mainstream literary style widely known and recognized by the mainstream literary world, it is Verne and another science fiction writer named Herbert George Wells. In contrast, Verne’s creative achievements even more prominent.