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目的分析宜昌市2009-2010年省级血吸虫病疫情监测点监测结果,了解全市血吸虫病流行现状,为制定血吸虫病防治对策提供科学依据。方法根据《湖北省血吸虫病监测方案(试行)》的要求,11个监测点开展人群及家畜病情、螺情和相关因素调查,采用SPSS12.0软件分析监测结果。结果 11个监测点未发现新病例;发现钉螺复现,未发现阳性钉螺。结论传播阻断达标成果巩固,但螺情反弹因素未根除,环境改造灭螺工程等综合治理措施需进一步加强,防止疫情反弹。
Objective To analyze the surveillance results of provincial schistosomiasis surveillance points from 2009 to 2010 in Yichang City, and to understand the current situation of schistosomiasis prevalence in the whole city and to provide a scientific basis for the development of schistosomiasis control strategies. Methods According to the requirements of “schistosomiasis monitoring program in Hubei Province (Trial)”, 11 monitoring sites were surveyed for the prevalence of disease, snail and related factors, and SPSS12.0 software was used to analyze the monitoring results. Results No new cases were found in 11 surveillance sites; snail recurrence was found and no positive snail was found. Conclusion The results of blockade of communication were consolidated. However, the factor of rebound was not eradicated. Comprehensive measures for environmental improvement such as eliminating molluscs should be further strengthened to prevent the epidemic from rebounding.