一、国外国有资产管理的成功经验 (一)中央和地方的产权关系明确。西方多数国家的国有资产基本上都由中央政府代表并负责管理。地方拥有的产权相对较少,而且一般不称国有资产,而称地方公营资产或地方公营企业资产。中央政府只管理与整个国民经济结构优化和资源配置直接相关的国有资产,而地方政府则负责 First, the successful experience of foreign state-owned assets management (A) the central and local property relations clear. Most state-owned assets in the West are basically represented and administered by the Central Government. Local ownership of property rights is relatively small, and generally not state-owned assets, and said local public assets or local public enterprise assets. The central government manages only the state-owned assets that are directly related to the optimization of the entire national economy and the allocation of resources, while the local governments are responsible