“阿拉比”是爱尔兰作家詹姆斯·乔伊斯的第一部作品《都柏林人》中的一个故事。“阿拉比”的叙事视角呈现出相当的模糊性,叙事自我和经验自我的视角时而重合,时而分开;故事中人物话语的表达方式也别具一格。因此本文着重从叙事视角和人物话语表达两个方面来探讨“阿拉比”。作者正是通过这些技巧的应用显示出作品出众的连贯性和象征意义,增强语意密度,并揭示出文章的主题的。 “Arabibi ” is a story from the Irish writer James Joyce’s first book, The Dublin. “Arabi ” narrative perspective is quite vague, the narrative self and experience self perspective sometimes coincide, sometimes separate; the story of human speech expression is also unique. Therefore, this article focuses on “Arabi” from two perspectives: narrative perspective and expression of characters. It is through the application of these techniques that the author shows outstanding coherence and symbolism, enhances the semantic density, and reveals the theme of the article.