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为了对比观察１／１００００肾上腺素、１０％高渗盐水和生理盐水经内镜注射治疗消化性溃疡出血的疗效，将８１例消化性溃疡出血患者分为３组，其中肾上腺组２７例，１０％高渗盐水组３０例，生理盐水组２４例。４８ｈ止血率在３组分别为８８．９％、８６．７％、８７．５％，１周内再出血率分别为１２．５％、１５．４％和１４．３％，手术率为１４．８％、１０％和１２．５％。观察期间未发生并发症，无１例死亡。３组间的止血率、１周内再出血率和外科手术率均没有明显差别（Ｐ＞０．０５）。结论：１／１００００肾上腺素、１０％高渗盐水和生理盐水中的任何一种都可以作为内镜注射治疗消化性溃疡出血的首选药物
In order to compare the efficacy of 1/10000 epinephrine, 10% hypertonic saline and saline treated by endoscopic injection in the treatment of peptic ulcer bleeding, 81 patients with peptic ulcer bleeding were divided into 3 groups, including 27 cases of adrenal gland, 10% 30 cases of hypertonic saline group, 24 cases of saline group. The rate of hemostasis at 48h was 88.9%, 86.7% and 87.5% respectively in 3 groups, 12.5%, 15.4% and 14.3% respectively in 1 week, and the operation rate was 14 .8%, 10% and 12.5%. No complications occurred during the observation period, and no one died. There was no significant difference between the three groups in the rate of hemostasis, rate of rebleeding within 1 week and surgical rate (P> 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: 1/10000 epinephrine, 10% hypertonic saline, and saline can all be the drug of choice for the treatment of peptic ulcer bleeding by endoscopic injection