九层之台,起于垒土。“不积小流,无以成江海”。素材是垒筑作文高台的寸土,是搭建作文大厦的基石和砖瓦,是成江海的小流。因此,作文教学不单要注重训练与评改,更要基于学生无材料可用的写作实际,在积累写作素材上下功夫。我结合这几年的教学实践,从三方面来谈谈素材积累的途径。首先教师要引导学生走入生活,从生活中积累丰富的写作素材;其次,加强阅读,从阅读中挖掘丰富的写作素材;最后,在合作交流中积累素材。 Nine stage, starting from the base soil. “Do not plot a small stream, without Cheng Jianghai ”. The material is the backbone of building high-profile essay, is the cornerstone and brick building essay building, is a small stream into a river. Therefore, composition teaching should not only focus on training and evaluation, but also based on the actual writing available to students without material, in the accumulation of writing material work hard. I combine these years of teaching practice, from three aspects to talk about the accumulation of material approach. First of all teachers should guide students into life, from life to accumulate a wealth of writing material; Second, to strengthen reading, digging from the rich writing material; Finally, the accumulation of material in the cooperation and exchange.