《基础教育课程改革纲要(试行)》指出,在教学过程中“教师应尊重学生的人格,关注个体差异,满足不同学生的学习需要,创造能引导学生主动参与的教育环境,激发学生的学习积极性.培养学生掌握知识的态度和能力,使每个学生都能得到充分地发展.”为此,《高中物理课程标准》提出“要保 The Essentials of Curriculum Reform in Elementary Education (for Trial Implementation) pointed out that in the process of teaching, teachers should respect the personality of students, pay attention to individual differences, meet the learning needs of different students, create an educational environment that can guide students’ active participation and stimulate their enthusiasm for learning Develop students’ attitude and ability to acquire knowledge so that each student can develop fully. “To this end, the” Standards for High School Physics Curriculum “proposes”