中学思想政治课怎样才能拴住学生思想,增强教育实效呢?笔者的体会是要在“实、新、精”三个字上花点功夫。 实 实是指思想政治课要针对学生的思想实际进行教学,提高教育实效。马克思说:“理论一经掌握群众,也会变成物质力量。”理论要掌握住群众,不仅靠理论自身的科学性,更重要的是理论要结合群众的实际。因此,政治理论要使学生信服,并内化为行动的指南,教师就要了解学生实际,从学生实 How can the ideological and political education in middle schools be able to hold on to student thinking and enhance the effectiveness of education? The author’s experience is to spend a lot of time on the words “real, new, and refined.” Actually, it refers to the fact that ideological and political lessons must be aimed at students’ actual thinking to teach and improve the effectiveness of education. Marx said: “After grasping the masses, theories can also become material forces.” To master the masses of theory, it is not only the scientific nature of the theory itself, but more importantly, the theory must be combined with the reality of the masses. Therefore, the political theory must convince the students and internalize it as a guide to action. Teachers must understand the actual situation of the students and learn from them.