论文部分内容阅读
授粉后25-30天的花生幼胚,去子叶后,在MS2(MS+BA1.0mg/L+CH300mg/L+PVPP0.3%+椰计50ml/L+蔗糖4%+琼脂0.8%)培养基中,置300lux弱光和20℃±1℃条件下,培养21-28天,能有效地产生丛生芽;在MS2中诱导培养后的去子叶幼胚的生长点切去,在改良无激素培养基(MS1)中培养14天,转入MS3(MS+BA6.0mg/L+NAA0.4ml/L+D-生物素0.1mg/L+CH300mg/L+酵母浸出物200mg/L+椰计50m/L+PVPP0.3%+蔗糖2.5%+琼脂0.8%)培养基,置25℃±1℃,3500lux光照条件下培养21-28天,80%的外植体分化出丛生芽,继而长成无根带叶小苗..平均每外植体产生8.1个丛生芽,最多可达40个.诱根后小苗移植田间80%植株成活并开花结实。品种(系)间差异不显著。
The peanut embryos 25-30 days after pollination were cotyledon, and after 300ml of culture in MS2 (MS + BA1.0mg / L + CH300mg / L + PVPP0.3% + coco 50ml / L + sucrose 4% + agar 0.8% Under low light and 20 ℃ ± 1 ℃, cultured 21-28 days, can effectively produce clusters of buds; induced MS2 induced cotyledon immature embryo growth point cut, in the modified hormone-free medium (MS1) (MS + BA6.0mg / L + NAA0.4ml / L + D-biotin 0.1mg / L + CH300mg / L + Yeast Extract200mg / L + Coconut 50m / L + PVPP0.3% + Sucrose 2.5% + agar 0.8%) medium at 25 ℃ ± 1 ℃, cultured under 3500 lux for 21-28 days. 80% of explants differentiated into clusters of buds and then grew into rootless leaflets. . An average of 8.1 clustered shoots per explant are generated, up to 40. After the induction of seedling transplant 80% of the plants in the field survive and flowering and fruiting. Varieties (lines) were not significantly different.