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在《乌托邦》中,托马斯·莫尔的主旨不是在构建一个人类憧憬和向往的理想社会,其根本目的是以亦真亦幻的隐喻笔法,通过描述与现实对立的乌托邦人的价值观,映现现实社会扭曲的财富观、幸福观等,批判“各地一切繁荣的国家”的罪恶;更以极其婉转的方式揭批都铎王朝法律的无人性,以及君主的好战给人民带来的灾难。莫尔思想的深邃和伟大之处在于,他仅仅依据萌芽时期的资本主义暴露出的问题,却洞察到了后来发生在资本主义发育史中的贪婪、剥削、掠夺等原罪,这正是当代研究《乌托邦》的价值所在。
In “Utopia,” Thomas Moore’s theme is not to construct an ideal society of human expectation and yearning. Its fundamental purpose is to present the realities through the metaphorical metaphors of truth and illusion, by describing the utopian values opposing the reality Social distortion of the concept of wealth, the concept of happiness, critique of “all over the prosperity of all countries,” the sin; even more tactfully unverified Tudor law without humanity, and monarchical war to the people of the disaster . The profound and greatness of Moore’s thought is that he only perceived the original sin such as greed, exploitation and plunder that later occurred in the history of capitalism just based on the problems exposed by the embryonic capitalism, Utopia "value lies.