刑事诉讼法规定刑事案件的被害人由于被告人的犯罪行为而遭受物质损失的,在刑事诉讼过程中,有权提起民事诉讼,要求被告人赔偿损失。但从遭受物质损失,到法院判决赔偿并执行完毕,短则数月,长则年余,如被告人不愿积极主动赔偿,被告人将造成更大损失。如致伤后因无钱治疗,伤 Criminal Procedure Law stipulates that victims of criminal cases suffer material losses as a result of criminal activities of the defendant. In criminal proceedings, they have the right to institute civil proceedings and require the defendants to pay damages. However, from the material losses suffered until the court adjudicated the compensation and execution is completed, a few months and a long time ago, if the defendant is unwilling to take the initiative to make reparations, the defendant will cause even greater losses. If the injury after treatment because of no money, injury