1960年代,在美国民权运动从非暴力直接行动转向黑人权力运动等激进运动的过程中,来自中国的因素起了重要的作用。毛式的革命道路迥异于西方白人的思想,对于自认为受到白人内部殖民统治的黑人激进分子很有吸引力。本文以黑人领袖罗伯特·威廉、黑人激进组织革命行动运动组织,以及黑豹党为讨论重点,分析他们接受的中国思想资源,其中尤为重要的是毛泽东有关世界革命、游击战、严明的革命伦理道德等方面的思想言论。 In the 1960s, the factors from China played an important role in the radical movements of the U.S. civil rights movement from non-violent direct actions to black rights movements. The Maoist revolutionary path is quite different from that of western whites and attractive to black militants who think they are colonized by whites. This article analyzes the accepted Chinese ideological resources with the leader of black, Robert William, the activist organization of the Black radical revolutionary movement, and the Panthers Party. It is of particular importance that Mao Zedong’s revolutionary ethics and morality related to world revolution, guerrilla warfare and strictness Aspects of thinking and speech.