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自从1899年甲骨文为世人所知并鉴定为殷商文字以后,90年来经过几代学人的不懈努力,在文字的考释、语法研究以及殷商历史文化的探索等方面都取得了重大成绩。甲骨文是目前我们所能见到的最古老的成系统的中国文字,它所反映的是比《诗经》时代更早的语言,对后来汉语的发展具有极深远的影响,在某种意上甚至可以说它是汉语的源头.显然,学习古代汉语是应从甲骨文开始的,而且古代汉语的概念也包括了甲骨时代的语言,指的是
Since 1899, Oracle was known to the world and identified as the Shang language, after 90 years of unremitting efforts by scholars, it has made great achievements in textual research, grammatical studies, and the exploration of Shang business history and culture. Oracle is the oldest systematic Chinese text we can see at present. It reflects the language earlier than the Book of Songs and has far-reaching influence on the development of Chinese later. In some ways, It can be said that it is the source of Chinese.Obviously, learning ancient Chinese should begin from Oracle, and ancient Chinese concept also includes the Oracle language, refers to