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钾肥是三大化肥品种之一,是农作物生长的必需肥料,作为世界人口最多的农业大国,钾盐对我国农业生产具有重要意义。我国属于钾资源相对贫乏国家,钾资源存储量仅占世界储量的1%,资源禀赋的不足造成我国钾盐市场出现价格偏高、进口依存度过高等问题。本文首先对我国钾盐市场发展状况及存在问题进行描述,针对这些问题,提出相应的对策建议。
Potash fertilizer is one of the three major fertilizer varieties and is an essential fertilizer for crop growth. As the most populous agricultural country in the world, potash is of great significance to agricultural production in China. China is relatively poor in potassium resources, with reserves of potassium accounting for only 1% of the world’s reserves. The shortage of resource endowments has caused problems such as high prices and excessively high import dependence in China’s potassium salt market. This paper firstly describes the development of potassium salt market in our country and its existing problems, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions according to these problems.