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网络治理是否有效?答案在于对网络治理有效性标准的界定以及对网络有效性影响因素的探讨。在P-M模型基础上,文章从组织、网络、社区三个层面对网络治理有效性标准及其影响因素进行文献综述。研究发现,网络治理有效性除层次性探索外还需结合网络属性与适用领域加以研究。不同层次的影响因素可以相互组合,共同影响某个层面的网络治理有效性。文章认为,以QCA为代表的混合研究方法将为该主题研究提供更为科学的研究手段。未来立足于实际的规范研究与理论拓展将是网络治理研究的重点所在。
Is Network Governance Effective? The answer lies in the definition of the criteria for the effectiveness of network governance and the factors that affect the effectiveness of the network. Based on the P-M model, this paper reviews the literature on the effectiveness of network governance and its influencing factors from three aspects: organization, network and community. The study found that the effectiveness of network governance in addition to the level of exploration need to be combined with the network properties and application areas to be studied. Different levels of influence can be combined with each other to jointly affect the effectiveness of a certain level of network governance. The article holds that the hybrid research methods represented by QCA will provide a more scientific research method for this topic research. Future based on the actual normative research and theoretical development will be the focus of network governance research.