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台州是浙江省乃至全国重要的渔区,海洋渔业资源十分丰富。然而,由于海洋捕捞强度的增大、海洋环境污染的加剧以及滩涂资源不断被围垦,导致台州多种渔业资源种群急剧衰退。如何保护并合理开发利用台州近海渔业资源,保持渔业生态系统平衡,现已成为当前渔业行政管理部门所面临的艰巨任务。1.台州市近海渔业资源现状(1)重要经济鱼类资源过度开发从台州四大海洋经济鱼类(大黄鱼、小黄鱼,墨鱼,带鱼)的资源总体变化来看,上世纪50年代后期台州四大经济鱼类平均年产量5000多吨,约占全市总
Taizhou is an important fishing area in Zhejiang Province and the whole country. Marine fishery resources are very rich. However, due to the intensification of marine fishing, the pollution of the marine environment and the continuous reclamation of beach resources have led to a sharp decline in the population of various fishery resources in Taizhou. How to protect and rationally exploit the coastal fishery resources in Taizhou and keep the balance of the fishery ecosystem has now become an arduous task facing the current fishery administration departments. 1. Current status of offshore fishery resources in Taizhou (1) Over-exploitation of important economic fish resources According to the overall changes of the resources of the four major marine economic fish in Taizhou (big yellow croaker, small yellow croaker, cuttlefish and octopus), the late 50s Taizhou The average annual output of large-scale economic fish more than 5000 tons, accounting for the total city