论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解哈萨克族、汉族住院分娩时的心理状态,为心理干预提供依据。方法:使用SCL-90自评问卷,调查1 a来产妇入院时的测评,对数据进行两样本均数的t检验,χ2检验。结果:产妇SCL-90除偏执因子外,其他各因子分均高于对照组,哈萨克族与汉族SCL-90各因子阳性率对比有差异。结论:哈萨克族因语言沟通障碍,更应该重视其心理健康。
Objective: To understand the psychological status of Kazakh and Han nationality during childbirth and to provide basis for psychological intervention. Methods: SCL-90 self-assessment questionnaire was used to investigate the evaluation of maternal admission at 1 year. The data were analyzed by t-test and χ2 test. Results: In addition to the paranoid factor, maternal SCL-90 scores were higher than those in the control group. There was a significant difference in the positive rates of SCL-90 between Kazak and Han nationality. Conclusion: Due to language barriers, Kazak people should pay more attention to their mental health.