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水语是一种声、韵、调系统均十分复杂的民族语言,其内部不分方言,只分土语。擦音声母“γh”是榕江与三都、荔波交界片区水语独有的声母,属软腭的送气浊擦音。在具体分析声母“γh”语音特征的前提下,以语言田野调查和语音记录为出发点,通过对声母“γh”例词的分析,找到这一片区水语擦音声母“γh”的内部差异,分析它与其他地区水语的对应关系,进而探索擦音声母“γh”的历史来源问题。
Water language is a kind of national language with complex sound, rhyme and tone system. Its internal language is divided into no dialect and only soil language. Rubbing sound initials “γh” is Rongjiang and Sandu, Libo boundary area unique initials water language, is a soft palate of the air scrub voice. On the premise of concrete analysis of the phonetic features of the initials “γh ”, taking the field investigation and voice recording as the starting point, the initials of the initials “γh” “, Analyzes the correspondence between it and the water language in other areas, and then explores the historical sources of ruby initials” γh ".