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诺贝尔评奖委员会于10月8日在瑞典卡罗林医学院,将1990年度诺贝尔医学奖授予美国科学家约瑟夫·默里和多纳尔·托马斯。约瑟夫·默里1919年4月1日出生于美国马萨诸塞州。他发现了控制器官移置后引起呕吐的方法。多纳尔·托马斯,现年60岁,出生于得克萨斯。在减轻器官和细胞移植所引起的剧烈反应上取得了成功。他们的发现给那些用其它方法无法治愈的严重疾病的患者
Nobel Prize Committee on October 8 at Caroline Medical College in Sweden, the 1990 Nobel Prize in Medicine awarded to the United States scientists Joseph Murray and Donar Thomas. Joseph Murray was born April 1, 1919 in Massachusetts. He found ways to control vomiting after organ replacement. Donal Thomas, 60, was born in Texas. Success has been achieved in alleviating the violent reaction caused by organs and cell transplantation. Their findings are for those patients with serious illnesses that can not be cured by other means