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上海高校科技开发的服务对象和合作伙伴普遍层次低;科技成果成熟程度和配套程度差,难以转向规模效应;中试接口脱节,横向渠道不畅;自身经济效益差。症结在于:校系力量分散,群体优势难以发挥;科技开发经费不足;体制不活,运转不灵,缺适当的运行机制;管理工作亟待改革。建议:摆正高校科技开发、服务职能的作用;政策引导,完善企业承包责任制,兴办科研生产联合体;兴建各种形式的中试基地;加速科研生产经营机构的企业化进程;建立相应基金。
Shanghai university science and technology development of the service object and partners generally low level; scientific and technological achievements maturity and the degree of matching is poor, it is difficult to shift to scale effect; pilot interface out of touch, horizontal channel poor; own economic poor. The crux of the problem lies in the fact that the strength of the school system is scattered, the advantages of the group are hard to be exerted, the funds for the development of science and technology are inadequate, the operating system of the system is not viable, the operation is not working properly and the job is lacking, and the management is in urgent need of reform. Suggestions: put the role of scientific and technological development and service functions in colleges and universities into effect; guide the policies and improve the contract responsibility system for enterprises; establish a scientific research and production consortium; build pilot bases of various forms; speed up the process of enterpriseization of research and production institutions; establish corresponding funds .