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“教法格”出现于宋代,是军事人才选拔、军事兵器规定,军队训练规章,将领晋升等统一明确的制度,该制度规范、系统地促进了军事训练的完善和战士的武艺的提高,深刻影响了民间武艺的发展。《武经总要》、《武经七书》、《教法格并图像》、《武举条例》、《在京校试诸军技艺格》等武学书籍以及军事制度都可统称为教法格。文章运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、案例分析法等研究方法,在介绍教法格形成背景的同时,分析出教法格对后世武术发展的巨大影响,从而对宋朝的武术发展有更为清晰的认识。
Appearing in the Song Dynasty, “teaching of law ” was a unified and definite system of military personnel selection, military weaponry regulations, military training regulations and promotion of generals. This system standardized and systematically promoted the improvement of military training and the improvement of martial arts of soldiers , A profound impact on the development of folk martial arts. The martial arts books and military systems such as “Wu Jing Zong Yao”, “Wu Jing Seven Books”, “Teaching Methods and Images”, “Rules of Martial Arts” and “Exercising Military Skills in Beijing” grid. By using the methods of documentation, logic analysis and case analysis, this article analyzes the great influence of teaching the law to the future development of Wushu while introducing the background of teaching the formation of the law, so that the development of Wushu in the Song Dynasty is more clear Understanding.