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国际债券的发行主体多种多样 ,发售过程也比较复杂 ,而且其交易往往涉及诸多涉外因素 ,因此 ,从国际私法的角度研究国际债券的法律选择及适用具有理论和实践双重意义。本文从国际债券的定义切入 ,剖析国际债券在实务中法律选择的自由和效力 ,并通过考察国际债券中各参与者之间的特殊法律关系 ,探讨了国际债券自体法的一般适用及其在消极担保、信托契约以及时效等特殊问题上的适用。
The distribution of international bonds is diverse and the sale process is complicated. Moreover, the transactions involve many foreign factors. Therefore, it is of both theoretical and practical significance to study the legal choice and application of international bonds from the perspective of private international law. This essay starts with the definition of international bonds, analyzes the freedom and effectiveness of international bonds’ choice of law in practice, and probes into the general application of self-help law of international bonds and their negative effects by examining the special legal relations among the participants in international bonds Warranty, trust deed and timeliness and other special issues apply.