一、对中华民族文化意识的反思1.我国古代文明处于世界领先地位纵观历史,恐怕谁也无法否认这样一个事实:中华民族的悠久历史和灿烂文化曾对世界文明产生了不可磨灭的影响,而且长期处于领先地位。“四大发明”传到西方,将中世纪的欧洲人从黑暗引向光明,并步入现代文明。然而,“四大发明”的故乡,从古代到近代,指南针仍停留在用它来看风水;毕升的后人还在忍受铅的重压和火的灸烤;造纸术业已“由师变徒”;宋朝时火药便用于军事,到了近代,西方人用火枪攻占台湾,八国联军用洋炮大举侵略我国,我们手里的火药还只能做烟花和爆竹的填充物,这是历史的悲剧。2.贫穷落后与歌颂文化古往今来,多少先贤、圣哲、志士忧国忧民。古代成语:后顾之忧、瞻前顾后、排忧解难、乐以忘忧、福祸相依、盲人瞎马、智者千虑、防微 I. Reflection on the Cultural Consciousness of the Chinese Nation 1. The Ancient Civilization of Our Country is in the Leading Position in the World Throughout history, I am afraid no one can deny the fact that the long history and splendid culture of the Chinese nation have exerted an indelible influence on the world civilization. And long-term leader. The “Four Great Inventions” spread to the West, leading the medieval Europeans from darkness to light and into the modern civilization. However, the hometown of the “Four Great Inventions”, from ancient times to modern times, the compass remained stuck in its use of feng shui. The descendants of Bi Sheng were still suffering from the weight of lead and the moxibustion of fire. The papermaking industry has " In the Song Dynasty, gunpowder was used in military affairs. In the modern era, Westerners attacked Taiwan with firearms and the Eight-Power Allied Forces aggressively invaded our country with guns. The gunpowder and firecrackers in our hands can only be filled with fireworks and firecrackers. This is a historical tragedy. 2. Poverty, backwardness and praise of culture Since ancient times, how many sages, sages, patriots concern for the people. Ancient idioms: worries, looking around, looking after problems, happy to forget, blessing dependency, blind blind man, wise man anxious, anti-micro