中学语文教学的美育目标,是在语文教学活动中对学生进行审美教育。语文为美学载体,其中既有文学形态的优美呈现,也有教学形态的审美表现。在美育的视野中重新认识中学语文教育,能提升语文学科教学效益,同时也能对学生的情操予以陶冶。本文就美育与语文的关系、中学语文教育当下存在的问题以及如何在中学语文教育中实施美育教育三方面的问题进行论述。 The aesthetic education goal of Chinese teaching in middle school is to educate the students in the teaching of Chinese. Language is the carrier of aesthetics, in which both the beautiful appearance of literature form and the aesthetic performance of teaching form. In the field of aesthetic education, re-understanding of Chinese education in middle schools can improve the teaching effectiveness of Chinese subjects and meanwhile cultivate the sentiments of students. This article discusses the relationship between aesthetics and language, the current problems in middle school Chinese education and how to implement aesthetical education in middle school Chinese education.