“历来、向来、从来”这三个词都表示“动作或状态从过去到现在一直如此”的意义,目前通行的工具书对这三个近义副词的释义存在交叉注解的现象,侧重相同之处,而没有揭示其异处。本文基于北京大学语料库,运用定量分析和定性分析相结合的方法对这三个词进行多角度的辨析,以揭示其语义特征、句法功能、语用特征的异同,以便在日常生活和对外汉语教学中的正确运用。 “All the time, never ” these three words all mean “the action or state has always been the case from the past to the present ” meaning, the current tool book on the interpretation of these three adjacent adverbs there is a phenomenon of cross-annotation , Focus on the same place, without revealing its differences. Based on the corpus of Peking University, this paper uses the method of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis to analyze these three words from different perspectives to reveal the similarities and differences of their semantic features, syntactic functions and pragmatic features so that they can be used in daily life and teaching Chinese as a foreign language In the correct use.