论文部分内容阅读
芯片加工技术。当年386计算机处理器芯片采用1.5微米工艺,586机采用0.35微米工艺,含有330万个晶体管;INTEL公司正在设计中的MERCED为2000—5000万个晶体管。预计到2011年,采用0.1微米工艺,处理器主频可达1000兆以上,处理速度达每秒1亿条指令以上。 光纤通信技术。目前因特网信息传输率低,只适应传文字和数据,不适于传声音。依托光纤技术的高速光纤网,将使因特网成为全球的媒体传送网络。 并行计算技术。高性能计算机正向大规模并行处理机的方向发展,下世纪初运算速度将达每秒100万亿次。
Chip processing technology. 386 computer processor chip that year with 1.5 micron process, 586 machine using 0.35 micron process, with 3.3 million transistors; INTEL company is designing the MERCED 2000-5000 million transistors. It is expected that by 2011, the 0.1-micron process will enable the processor clocked at more than 1,000 megabytes with a processing speed of more than 100 million instructions per second. Optical fiber communication technology. At present, the transmission rate of Internet information is low, only adapting to transmission of text and data, and is not suitable for transmitting sound. High-speed fiber-optic networks that rely on fiber technology will make the Internet a global media delivery network. Parallel computing technology. High-performance computers are moving towards massively parallel processors, with operations reaching 100 trillion operations per second at the start of the next century.