论文部分内容阅读
目的:对280例成人麻疹患者临床资料进行分析,探讨本次成人麻疹临床特征及流行病学特点。方法:对280例麻疹患者的临床资料资料进行回顾性分析。结果:280例患者发病集中于2~3月份,其中68.9%为外地流动人口,73.9%疫苗接种史不详。53.92%体温≥39℃,71.7%并发肝损害,90.72%麻疹病毒抗体阳性。结论:成人麻疹全身中毒症状重,易于并发肝损害。成人麻疹增多可能与麻疹疫苗接种不规范或接种疫苗抗体滴度下降、流动人口加剧等因素有关,应早发现、早治疗,预后良好。
Objective: To analyze the clinical data of 280 adult measles patients and discuss the clinical features and epidemiological features of this adult measles. Methods: The clinical data of 280 patients with measles were retrospectively analyzed. Results: The incidence of 280 patients concentrated in February to March, of which 68.9% were floating population, 73.9% of the vaccination history is unknown. 53.92% of body temperature ≥39 ℃, 71.7% of liver damage, 90.72% of measles virus antibody positive. Conclusion: Adult measles symptoms of systemic poisoning, prone to complicated by liver damage. The increase of adult measles may be related to the non-standard measles vaccination or vaccination antibody titer decline, increased mobility and other factors, should be early detection and early treatment, the prognosis is good.