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人工流产术是常规的计划生育手术,一般在门诊完成,常不给予麻醉和止痛,孕妇大多精神紧张并有下腹疼痛,部分甚至出现人工流产综合征,给广大妇女带来痛苦和危险。为寻求适合在门诊应用简单安全的人工流产止痛方法,作者以口服双氢可待因/醋氨酚复方片用于术中止痛,采用随机、对照试验进行了止痛等效果的观察,报告如下。 一、资料与方法 1.研究对象 选择孕6～12周无人工流产禁忌症的孕妇300例,随机分为两组:观察组及对照组,各150例。两组对年龄、孕周及经产与否等影响因素做了均衡性检验,结果表明,两组之间无显著差别,可比性好。
Induced abortion is a routine family planning operation and is usually done in an outpatient setting. It is often not given anesthesia and pain relief. Most pregnant women are in severe stress and have abdominal pain. Some even have an induced abortion syndrome, which causes pain and danger to the majority of women. In order to find a simple and safe abortion analgesic method suitable for outpatient application, the authors used orally dihydrocodeine / acetaminophen compound tablets for analgesia during surgery and used randomized, controlled trials to observe the analgesic effect. The report is as follows. First, the data and methods 1. Subjects selected pregnant 6 to 12 weeks pregnant women without contraindications of abortion 300 patients were randomly divided into two groups: the observation group and the control group, 150 cases each. The two groups of age, gestational age and the production or not and other influencing factors made a balanced test, the results showed that there was no significant difference between the two groups, comparable.