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近年来,全球经济复苏十分迟缓,发达国家经济仍难摆脱低迷走势,而发展中国家经济增速大幅减缓,由此对全球钢铁生产和需求造成很大负面影响。与此同时,全球钢铁产能在经济低迷态势下更显严重过剩,包括中国经济转变发展方式带来钢铁产能过剩。因此,近年来包括中国钢铁产业在内全球许多国家和地区钢铁产业的生产经营举步维艰。对于钢铁需求低迷和产能过剩的问题,此前国外钢铁产业采取的应对措施就包括并购整
In recent years, the global economic recovery has been sluggish. The developed countries are still struggling to get out of the downturn in their economy while the economic growth in developing countries has slowed dramatically. This has a great negative impact on global steel production and demand. At the same time, the global steel production capacity has become even more serious in the economic downturn, including overcapacity in steel production, including the transformation of China’s economy. Therefore, the production and operation of the steel industry in many countries and regions in the world, including China’s steel industry, have struggled in recent years. For the sluggish demand for steel and overcapacity, the countermeasures adopted by foreign steelmakers include mergers and acquisitions