中国传统戏曲有过一段以剧作家为中心的时期,主要是元明清时期的杂剧传奇创作,这些剧作至今仍是我们宝贵的文化遗产。而后,约从清中叶开始,经过花雅之争,地方戏兴起,进入继元杂剧和明清传奇之后中国古代戏曲发展的第三个黄金时期。所不同的是,这个时期居于戏剧艺术中心的不是剧作家,而是演员,这由京剧后来出现的 Chinese traditional opera has had a period mainly centered on playwrights, mainly composed of legendary dramas of the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, which are still our precious cultural heritage to this day. Then, starting from the middle of the Qing dynasty, after the dispute of Hua Ya, local drama began to enter the third golden age of the development of ancient Chinese drama after Jianyuan Opera and Legend of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The difference is that during this period is located in the theater arts center is not a playwright, but an actor, which later emerged from Beijing Opera