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紫禁城,作为清代皇帝日常起居和政务活动的重要场所,有着森严的门禁制度。自乾隆朝以后,门禁制度日渐废弛,乱入宫门的情况时有发生且日益严重,最根本的原因是值守人员的松懈渎职以及清代旧制之遗患。为了改变这一现状,皇帝频颁谕令加以整顿,内务府亦采取多种措施加强门禁的管理。
The Forbidden City, as an important place for day-to-day living and government affairs of the Qing emperor, has a strict access control system. Since the Qianlong Dynasty, the access control system has been gradually abated, and the situation of indiscriminate entrance to the palace has always occurred and worsened. The most fundamental reason is the lax detention of duty officers and the legacy of the old system in the Qing Dynasty. In order to change this status quo, the Emperor gave an order for rectification and the House of Representatives also took various measures to strengthen the management of access control.