《青楼韵语》一书自明末问世以来,颇为罕秘,各类目录著作中载之极少,不仅失之简略,所附信息亦时有不一之处。通过比较分析国图所藏的四种明刻本,可知四本内容皆不完整,在正文前部分、正文四卷文字、文中插图等各项内容上互有优长;四本皆非初刻,印刷成书的时间亦先后有别;各本入藏国图的方式、时间亦各不相同,致使品相有所差异。在进一步整理和研究该书之前,宜对明刻本之优劣充分了解,并取长补短。 Since its publication in the late Ming and early Ming Dynasty, the book “Brothel Rhyming Language” has been published as a rare and rare book in various catalogs. It has not only lost its simplicity, but also has its own accompanying information. Through comparative analysis of the four Ming books hidden in the national picture, we can see that the contents of the four contents are not complete, and are excellent in the contents of the front part of the text, the four volumes of the text, the illustrations in the text, and the like; The time for printing a book has also varied; the ways and times of entry of various countries into Tibet have also been different, resulting in differences in product quality. Before further sorting out and studying the book, it is appropriate to fully understand the strengths and weaknesses of the Ming Dynasty and complement each other’s strengths and weaknesses.