中国改革开放以来,钢铁工业作为我国国民经济的基础产业,得到了迅速发展。1978年,我国钢产量只有3178万吨,占当年世界钢铁产量的4.42%。1979年以后,我国逐步走上了改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的道路,钢铁工业获得了快速发展的极好机遇和强大的内在动力,新建了宝钢等大型现代化钢铁企业。20世纪90年 Since the reform and opening up in China, the steel industry, as the basic industry of our national economy, has enjoyed rapid development. In 1978, China’s steel output was only 31.78 million tons, accounting for 4.42% of the world’s steel output in that year. Since 1979, China has gradually embarked on the road of reform and opening up and the socialist modernization drive. The steel industry has enjoyed an excellent opportunity for rapid development and a strong internal driving force. It has also built a large modern steel and iron enterprise such as Baosteel. 90 years of the 20th century