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清末禁烟新政虽然卓有成效 ,但却无法挽救清王朝的覆亡命运 ,反而加速了辛亥革命的爆发。辛亥革命使中国社会天翻地覆 ,自然也影响到了正在进行的禁烟运动。辛亥革命初期 ,由于政局动荡 ,禁烟运动受到了阻碍 ;而革命政权一旦稳固 ,中央及各地革命政府便立即将禁烟提上日程 ,雷厉风行 ,采取各种有效措施 ,进一步推动了禁烟运动的发展。袁世凯窃国后 ,因辛亥革命的成果尚留余波 ,故禁烟运动仍能继续发展。而辛亥革命的成果一旦被破坏殆尽 ,陷入军阀混战 ,则禁烟运动便沦没于无形之中。革命固然不可避免地给社会带来阵痛 ,但却能使整个社会得以新生 ,而否定革命成果 ,则必然为社会近代化进程带来莫大危害。民主革命与社会近代化建设之辩证关系 ,由此可见一斑。
Although the New Deal of Banning New Smoking in the Late Qing Dynasty was fruitful, it failed to save the fate of the fall of the Qing dynasty and instead accelerated the outbreak of the 1911 Revolution. The revolution of 1911 turned Chinese society upside down and naturally affected the ongoing anti-smoking campaign. In the early days of the 1911 Revolution, the campaign against smoking was hampered by the political turmoil. Once the revolutionary regime was stabilized, the revolutionary government of the Central Government and various localities immediately put the ban on smoking on the agenda. The crackdown was vigorous and resolute and various effective measures were taken to further promote the development of the smoking ban. After Yuan Shikai stole the country, the smoke-free campaign could continue to develop because of the aftermath of the revolution in 1911. Once the fruits of the Revolution of 1911 were destroyed and plunged into war of words among the warlords, the ban on smoking was reduced to being invisible. Although the revolution inevitably brings pain to society, it can make the whole society rejuvenate. Negating the revolutionary achievements will inevitably bring great harm to the process of social modernization. The dialectical relationship between the democratic revolution and the social modernization shows.