风湿热和风湿性心脏病对儿童青少年及成人的健康危害甚大，“八·五”期间国家科委继续将风湿热和风心病的调查列为攻关课题，并在我国东西南北中五个地区各选择有一定代表性的省区进行协作研究。我们江陵县作为湖北协作组的农村监测点，从1992年9月开始，进行风湿热、风心病的 Rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease have a devastating effect on the health of children and adolescents and adults. During the “8.5” period, the State Science and Technology Commission continued to include the investigation of rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease as the research topic and selected five regions of eastern, There are some representative provinces and autonomous regions for collaborative research. We, Jiangling County, Hubei Rural Cooperative Group as a rural monitoring point, from September 1992 onwards, the rheumatic fever, rheumatic heart disease