Analysis of Karst Tufa from Guangxi,China

来源 :地质学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:fh2039
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The paper presents an analysis of characteristic karst tufa from Guangxi, China, which hasnot been studied before. A comparison with tufa from Dinaric Karst of Croatia is discussed in view of theC-type climate. The major mineral is calcite. Minor minerals are quartz and dolomite, depending onlocation. The content of calcium carbonate varies from 65% to 92%, and that of magnesium carbonatefrom 0.03% to 1.77%. Among other elements, the most abundant are Fe, from 0.02% to 1.50%, and Ti,from 0.15% to 0.27%. Many other trace elements (V, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Br, Rb, Sr, Y, Zr, Hgand Pb) are also present. Specific activity of radionuclides 40K, 232Th, 137Cs, 226Ra and 238U varies fromsample to sample. Concentration of U in tufa is close to that reported for sedimentary carbonate. Lowconcentration of 137Cs indicates that this part of the world was not exposed to nuclear explosions. Theconcentration of 226Ra is the highest in Mashan County. The ratio 238U/226Ra (0.21-0.71) in tufa fromMashan County is significantly lower than the theoretical value of 1. In 5 of the 11 studied samples,stable isotopes δ13C and δ18O were analyzed. They were dated by means of the 14C method. One tufasample originated in the Pleistocene and the others in the Holocene. Because all of the tufa samplescontain traces of Na and K, and K < Na, the tufa from Guangxi belong to the CO2-outgassing "N" typeaccording to the classification of Liu and He (1994).
其他文献
This paper analyzes the convective heat transfer enhancement mechanism of latent heat functionally thermal fluid. By using the proposed internal heat source mod
A multidisciplinary approach to the fabrication of biologically based magnetic monomers for biolimited forming is described. Rod-like Bacilli cereus about 0.5
For the first time, a novel material of La1-x- TexMnO3 (x = 0.04, 0.1), in which the La ions are replaced by the nonmetal element Te in the Chalcogen,has been s
In this paper, the author establishes the embedding theorems for different metrics of inhomoge-neous Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces on spaces of homogeneous
Droplets of Al-32.7%Cu eutectic alloy were rapidly solidified during containerless processing in a 3 m drop tube. The microstructural evolution of Al-Cu eutecti
介绍了合肥光源新的直流流强检测系统的组成,包括PCT系统(PCT探头和电子学线路)、DCCT真空室及其屏蔽系统以及DCCT数据获取系统. 屏蔽系统可以将由杂散场影响所产生的DCCT零
A new algorithm of structure random response numerical characteristics, named as matrix algebra algorithm of structure analysis is presented.Using the algorithm
The studies on model systems XAuPH3 (X=H, F, Cl, Br, I, CN, CH3 ) have been carried out by using ab intio HF and DFT B3LYP methods at pseudopotential and double
In this paper, using the tools of algebraic geometry we provide sufficient conditions for a holomor-phic foliation in CP(2) to have a rational first integral. M
This paper introduces a new waste disposal technology with plasma arc. Being different from conventional combustion or burning such as incineration, it is based