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辣椒,又名番椒、榛椒、辣子,古称辣茄,原产于印度东南部马拉巴尔的森林里。首先栽培它的是南美洲热带地区的印第安人,16世纪传入我国,现己遍及全国。辣椒的种类不下400余种。我国的著名品种有湖南的醴陵辣椒、嘉禾辣椒;四川的指天椒;河北的鸡泽辣椒;山西的代县辣椒等。其中,醴陵的玻璃辣椒还是名贵的出口土特产。
Pepper, also known as pepper, hazelnut, spicy, ancient known spicy tomato, native to India in southeast of Malabar forest. First cultivated it is the Indians in the tropical regions of South America, into the country in the 16th century, now has spread all over the country. No less than 400 species of pepper. The famous varieties of our country are Hunan Liling pepper, Jiahe pepper; Sichuan means the pepper; Hebei chicken Ze pepper; Shanxi Dai County pepper. Among them, Liling glass peppers or precious exports of native products.