谈起明清文化,我们似乎不能避免地要谈起两个人——钱谦益和吴伟业,然而只要提起这两个人似乎又不能避免地要触痛我们的一根敏感的神经末端,因为无论他们是主动的还是被动的,他们最终都犯下了一件让人们不能谅解的过错:那就是他们失去了民族气节,投靠了满清,成为备受指责的叛逆者。 When it comes to the culture of Ming and Qing dynasties, we can not seem to avoid talking about two people - Qian Qianyi and Wu Weye-yeh. However, as long as we mention these two individuals, we can not but avoid invading our sensitive nerve endings. Whether they were active or passive, they ended up with a fault that people could not understand: they lost their national integrity, fell in love with Manchuria, and became accursed rebels.