由于我国商品经济很不发达,长期以来人们在自然经济和小生产的思想束缚下,形成了一些陈腐、落后的道德观念。恩格斯曾说过,一切道德观念归根到底都是当时社会经济状况的产物,因此,人们必须随社会经济关系的变动而不断更新自己的道德观念。当前,就是要让传统道德观念接受社会主义商品经济实践的检验而决定弃取。现阶段亟待更新的道德观念主要是: 一、用“义利统一”来取代“重义轻利”的传统道德。“重义轻利”对我国社会的影响很深,长期来人们轻买卖、贬商贾,“文革”中更大肆宣传“革命不讲个人物质利益”,把“义”与“ Due to the underdeveloped commodity economy in our country, people have long formed some old and backward ethics under the shackles of the natural economy and small-scale production. Engels once said that all moral concepts are the product of the social and economic conditions in the final analysis. Therefore, people must constantly update their own moral values ​​in the light of changes in social and economic relations. At present, we must let the traditional moral values ​​be tested by the practice of socialist commodity economy and decide to abandon it. The moral concepts that are urgently to be updated at this stage are mainly: First, to replace the traditional morality of “reunification with lightness and benefit” with the principle of “unification of righteousness and benefit.” “Heavy weight and light profits” have a profound impact on our society. In the long run, people have been buying and selling lightly and traded merchants. In the “Cultural Revolution,” they advocated “revolution does not speak of personal material interests.” They made “justice” and "