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目的 :探讨高原地区干部的肥胖与血脂、脂肪肝的关系 ;方法 :对青海地区在职干部 744人进行健康体检 ,根据体重指数BMI>2 5者为肥胖 ,分为肥胖组、非肥胖组 ,进行血脂、腹部B超的测定并分析其结果 ;结果 :肥胖症的患病率为 56.45% ,高脂血症患病率为 2 9.0 3 % ,脂肪肝的患病率为 3 9.2 5% ,发病高峰在 40岁～ 59岁年龄组 ,高原地区干部肥胖、高脂血症、脂肪肝的患病率均显著高于非肥胖人群 (P <0 .0 1 ) ;肥胖合并高脂血症时脂肪肝的患病率 (68.2 4% )显著高于非肥胖组 (1 8.3 3 % ) (P <0 .0 1 ) ;结论 :肥胖是高血脂、脂肪肝的重要发病因素 ,肥胖、高脂血症、脂肪肝等应引起足够的重视 ,对预防心血管、代谢性疾病及肝硬化的发生有着重要的临床意义。
Objective: To explore the relationship between obesity and blood lipid and fatty liver in cadres in plateau area.Methods: The physical examination of 744 in-service cadres in Qinghai was conducted, and according to the body mass index BMI> 25, they were obese and divided into obesity group and non-obese group Blood fat, abdominal B ultrasound and analysis of the results; Results: The prevalence of obesity was 56.45%, the prevalence of hyperlipidemia was 9.03%, the prevalence of fatty liver was 3 9.25%, the incidence The prevalence of obesity, hyperlipidemia and fatty liver in cadres aged 40 to 59 in the age group of 40 years old was significantly higher than that of the non-obese people (P <0.01). The prevalence of obesity with hyperlipidemia The prevalence of liver (68.2%) was significantly higher than that of non-obese group (8.33%) (P <0.01). Conclusion: Obesity is an important risk factor for hyperlipidemia and fatty liver disease. Obesity, hyperlipidemia Symptoms, fatty liver should be given enough attention, the prevention of cardiovascular, metabolic diseases and the occurrence of cirrhosis has important clinical significance.