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目的观察急性心力衰竭患者急诊抢救的综合治疗措施及其疗效、安全性。方法对78例急性心力衰竭患者给予端坐位、双腿下垂、吸氧、镇静、快速利尿、血管扩张、强心等综合性抢救措施,同时对抢救效果、生命体征变化等进行观察与数据分析。结果 78例患者经抢救治疗后其中72例症状好转,呼吸困难减轻,两肺啰音减少或消失,抢救成功率达92.31%。结论对于急性心力衰竭的抢救应及时并且要给予综合性治疗措施方能提高疗效、降低死亡率。
Objective To observe the emergency treatment of acute heart failure patients with comprehensive treatment and efficacy, safety. Methods A total of 78 patients with acute heart failure were given comprehensive rescue measures such as end sitting, drooping legs, oxygen inhalation, sedation, rapid diuresis, vasodilation and cardial function. At the same time, the effects of resuscitation and changes of vital signs were observed and analyzed. Results Seventy-eight patients were relieved of dyspnea and reduced or disappeared their rales in 72 of 72 patients. The success rate of rescue was 92.31%. Conclusion The rescue of acute heart failure should be timely and comprehensive treatment to be given in order to improve efficacy and reduce mortality.