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西部大开发的核心是生态问题。也就是说西部开发不能走东部崛起的老路,也决不能以牺牲自然资源、破坏生态环境为代价换取经济的暂时增长。那么,西部开发从哪里着手?江总书记指出,“改善生态环境,是西部地区开发建设必须首先研究和解决的一个重大课题”。改善西部地区恶劣的生态环境,不仅是西部地区实现可持续发展战略的需要,也是全国生态建设的要求。
The core of the western development is the ecological issue. In other words, the development of the western region can not take the old path of the rise of the eastern part of the country, nor must it afford the temporary economic growth at the expense of sacrificing natural resources and the destruction of the ecological environment. Then, where is the development of the western region going? General Secretary Jiang pointed out that “improving the ecological environment is an important issue that must be first studied and solved in the development and construction of the western region.” Improving the bad ecological environment in the western region is not only the need of realizing the strategy of sustainable development in the western region, but also the requirement of ecological construction in the whole country.