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本文报告了两例脐尿管畸形。讨论了脐尿管的发生构造,婴幼儿和成年人的脐尿管解剖关系及脐尿管的组织学所见,脐尿管与膀胱等周围关系以及脐尿管疾病的分类等。关于诊断方面认为对脐尿管疾病的诊断用碘化钠造影及用色素注入方法来证实是必要的。在治疗方面强调彻底切除是最好的方法。
This article reports two cases of urachal malformations. The structure of the urachus, the anatomic relationship of the urachus and the histology of the urachus, the relationship between the urachus and the bladder, and the classification of the urachus disease are discussed. Regarding the diagnosis, it is considered necessary to confirm the diagnosis of the urachus disease with sodium iodide imaging and the dye injection method. Emphasis on the treatment of complete removal is the best way.