常见的补气类药物主要有:人参、西洋参、党参、太子参、、黄芪、白术、山药、甘草、大枣等,以往对它们的有效成分的研究大多局限于有机物的研究,近来,随着人们对微量元素的认识逐渐深入,对这些药物中微量元素的研究亦多见报道。本文综述这些年来国内外的主要研究情况,供大家今后工作中参考。 Common qi drugs include: ginseng, American ginseng, Codonopsis, heterophylla, Astragalus, Atractylodes, yam, licorice, jujube, etc. In the past, the study of their active ingredients was mostly limited to the study of organic matter. Recently, People’s understanding of trace elements has been gradually deepened, and studies of trace elements in these drugs have also been reported. This article reviews the major research situations at home and abroad in these years and provides reference for everyone’s future work.