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联合国大会于1989年12月22日通过44236号决议,指定每年10月的第二个星期三为减少自然灾害国际日。在国际减少自然灾害十年(1990-1999)期间,每年都纪念减少自然灾害国际日。2001年,大会决定继续在每年10月的第二个星期三纪念减少自然灾害国际日(56195号决议,12月21日),并借此在全球倡导减少自然灾害的文化,包括灾害防止、减轻和备战。2005年10月12日是减少自然灾害国际日,其活动的主题是“在预防灾难上投资”,旨在通过小额信贷和安全网络提高灾后的恢复力。为此,编发本期防灾常识,以飨读者。
On December 22, 1989, the UN General Assembly passed Resolution 44236, designating the second Wednesday of October as the International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction. During the International Decade for Natural Disaster Reduction (1990-1999), the International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction was celebrated every year. In 2001, the General Assembly decided to continue commemorating the International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction (resolution 56195, 21 December) on the second Wednesday of every October and to promote a global initiative to reduce the culture of natural disasters, including disaster prevention, mitigation and Preparation. October 12, 2005 is the International Day for the Reduction of Natural Disasters. The main activity of its activity is “Investing in Disaster Prevention,” aiming to improve post-disaster resilience through microfinance and safety nets. To this end, compiled the current disaster prevention knowledge to readers.