论文部分内容阅读
流行性乙型脑炎,简称乙型脑炎,一般称为大脑炎。它是一种烈性传染病,中央卫生部把它规定为法定传染病。这种病以每年七、八、九三个月发生的最多。它的症状多为:突发高热、头痛、呕吐、抽风、嗜睡、昏迷、烦躁、谵妄;有的发生尿闭或尿失禁,还有发生周身疼痛和腹泻的。体温往往升高到39-40℃以上,并且有颈部强直、角弓反张、腹壁反射消失、脊髓细胞数增加、血液白血球数增加等现象。中医诊察患者,可以发现有脉搏数减少、口干等症状。
Japanese encephalitis, abbreviated as Japanese encephalitis, is commonly known as encephalitis. It is a fierce infectious disease. The Ministry of Health has designated it as a statutory infectious disease. The disease occurs most frequently in the seven, eight and nine months of the year. Its symptoms are: sudden high fever, headache, vomiting, convulsions, drowsiness, coma, irritability, cramps, urine closure or urinary incontinence, and pain and diarrhea. Body temperature often rises above 39-40°C, and there are neck stiffness, opisthotonus, abdominal wall reflexes, increased number of spinal cord cells, and increased white blood cell counts. Patients in Chinese medicine examinations can find symptoms such as reduced pulse rate and dry mouth.