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目的探讨一次性负压牙刷结合牙膏冲洗法在重症加强护理病房(ICU)清醒患者口腔护理中的效果观察。方法 100例ICU清醒患者,随机分为观察组和对照组,各50例。对照组采用传统棉球擦拭法进行口腔护理,观察组采用一次性负压牙刷结合牙膏冲洗法进行口腔护理。对比两组护理效果。结果观察组口腔异味发生率为6%,低于对照组的42%(P<0.05);观察组患者舒适度、护理人员满意度均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论一次性负压牙刷结合牙膏冲洗法进行口腔护理可以减除口腔异味,提高患者的舒适度,提高护理人员的满意度。
Objective To investigate the effect of disposable negative pressure toothbrush combined with toothpaste irrigation method in oral care of patients with intensive intensive care unit (ICU) awake. Methods 100 cases of ICU awake patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 50 cases each. The control group received traditional cotton ball wiping method for oral care. The observation group used one-time negative pressure toothbrush combined with toothpaste washing method for oral care. Compare two groups of nursing effects. Results The incidence of oral malodor in the observation group was 6%, which was lower than 42% in the control group (P <0.05). The comfort degree and nursing staff satisfaction in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion One-time negative pressure toothbrush combined with toothpaste irrigation method for oral care can reduce the oral odor, improve patient comfort and improve nursing satisfaction.