论文部分内容阅读
食管癌是人类常见恶性肿瘤之一.全世界每年约30万人死于食管癌.我国是食管癌的高发地,每年因食管癌死亡者约15万人,占全部恶性肿瘤死亡近四分之一. 目前,食管癌的常规治疗仍以手术为主.因切除部位的特殊性,术后患者的饮食等自我保健问题就会凸现出来. 由于食管癌手术后吻合口一般要7天左右才能愈合,术后3～4天内胃肠道功能会
Esophageal cancer is one of the most common malignancies in humans. About 300,000 people die from esophageal cancer each year in the world. China is a high-risk area for esophageal cancer. About 150,000 people die from esophageal cancer each year, accounting for nearly a quarter of all cancer deaths. 1. Currently, the conventional treatment of esophageal cancer is still based on surgery. Due to the specificity of the resection site, self-care issues such as diet of the postoperative patient will be highlighted. Since the anastomosis of esophageal cancer surgery usually takes about 7 days to heal , Gastrointestinal function will be 3 to 4 days after surgery