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目的：探讨不同地区、不同民族青少年的父母教养方式的异同及特点。方法：采用父母教养方式问卷（ＥＭＢＵ）分别对北京和宁夏银川市的高中学生进行了测查，共有北京的汉族学生２３４人，宁夏的汉族学生３６８名和回族学生２８９人参加了本研究。结果：除宁夏汉族学生的父母对子女表现出较少的情感温暖与理解外，北京和宁夏的汉族学生父母的教养方式基本一致。两地汉族学生父母教养方式与宁夏回族学生父母的教养方式差异主要表现为：（１）回族学生的父母对其子女有过分干涉和过度保护倾向；（２）汉族学生的母亲对子女有更多的拒绝与否认倾向。作者最后对上述差异与民族特点的关系进行了讨论。
Objective: To explore the similarities and differences and characteristics of parental rearing styles among adolescents in different regions and ethnic groups. Methods: The high school students in Beijing and Yinchuan in Ningxia were investigated by EMBU. There were 234 Han students in Beijing, 368 Han students in Ningxia and 289 Hui students in Ningxia. Results: Except Ningxia Han parents’ enthusiasm and understanding of their children, the parental rearing patterns of Han students in Beijing and Ningxia are basically the same. The differences of parental rearing styles between Han students in both places and those of Ningxia Hui students are mainly as follows: (1) The parents of Hui students have over-interference and over-protection tendency towards their children; (2) Han students have more children to their children Rejection and denial tendencies. Finally, the author discusses the relationship between these differences and national characteristics.