近年来医疗费用支出的过快增长已成为全民关注的热点和焦点话题之一,老百姓对此问题也有颇多的质疑和不满,解决好这个问题,事关人民群众的切身利益,事关和谐社会的建设。本文根据国内外有关医疗费支出影响因素研究的基础上,浅析了影响中国现阶段医疗费用支出的五大主要因素:经济的增长、人口老龄化问题、医院和医生的引致需求、政府对医疗卫生事业的投入、社会基本医疗保险的普及。 The rapid growth of medical expenses in recent years has become one of the hot topics and one of the hot topics that people are concerned about. Many people also question and dissatisfy this issue. To solve this problem is a matter of vital interest to the people and a harmonious society Construction. Based on the domestic and international researches on the influential factors of medical expenses, the paper analyzes five main factors that affect the current medical expenses in China: economic growth, population aging, the demand of hospitals and doctors, Investment in business, the popularity of basic medical insurance.